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The presence of industrial facilities, like refineries and
chemical industry plants close to populated areas forms a
considerable source of danger in case of accidents like explosions,
fires or the evaporation of toxic gases.
Industrial risk estimation in essence is base on the definition
of accident scenarios and the modeling of the impact the accidents
may have on neighboring areas. Many scenarios depend on meteorological
parameters, like the air temperature, stability of atmospheric
stratification and its seasonal development, wind direction
and velocity. Finally, for the sake of a complete risk evaluation,
so-called "demografical" and urban factors are accounted
for, e. g., the type of edifices and the demografical characteristics
of the population of the area of interest.
Mestor's activities in the field of industrial risk assessment
concern:
- Preparation of models for industrial
accidents (IRAP)
- Creation of data bases with respect
to meteorological data
- Creation of GIS
data bases related to the demografical situation
- Probabilistic assessment of the
impacts accidents may have on the population in the zones
neighboring industrial plants
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